It used to be you couldn’t create a website without knowing at least some coding basics. However, these days, a Content Management System (CMS) such as WordPress and site builders have made it possible for almost anyone to set up their own website. Even if you’ve never touched a line of code. However, there are still limitations to what you can do without any coding knowledge.
Fortunately, these limitations aren’t as strict as you might imagine. In fact, it’s entirely possible to create somewhat complex websites in WordPress without knowing how to code. In this article, we’ll walk you through what you can and can’t do with WordPress if you don’t have any web development experience. Let’s jump right in!
When Coding Is Necessary While Using WordPress
Before we dive in, it’s important you understand by ‘coding’ we mean basic knowledge of HTML and CSS styling at the very least. While these two languages will help you dig into the basics of WordPress customization, you’ll also need at least a passing knowledge of PHP if you want to dive into the more advanced stuff.
With that in mind, here’s a quick list of WordPress tasks you will need some coding knowledge to undertake:
- Creating themes or plugins.
- Customize your website’s style using CSS.
- Adding new functions or editing existing ones.
Just to give you an idea of what we’re talking about. If you want to create a new WordPress theme, you need to create at least two files, called style.css and index.php. A very simple index.php file might only contain some HTML, but you need to use PHP and understand basic WordPress functions such as the ‘loop’ if you want to create anything worthwhile.
Likewise, even if your theme is fully functional, it won’t look nice at all without some CSS. You might be able to get away with a lot just by Googling code snippets and guides. However, at that point, you’re basically learning the basics of web development already.
The good news is none of those tasks are strictly necessary for creating a professional looking website with somewhat advanced functionality. While you might find yourself wanting to explore the potential offered by the platform in more depth, this is almost entirely optional. Learning some web development basics will definitely be a good investment of your time, but you can just as easily create a functioning, visually appealing WordPress site with no coding whatsoever.
5 Things You Can Do With WordPress Without Coding
We’re now going to show you what it’s possible to accomplish in WordPress even if you can’t code (or don’t want to, for that matter). Let’s go!
1. Create Websites and Online Stores
‘Creating a website’ is a very broad turn of phrase. We could be referring to a blog, an online store, a service website, or even a portfolio. There are several types of sites out there and with WordPress, you can create any one of them.
The platform is perfect for blogging right out of the box and if you want to run an online store you can use the free WooCommerce plugin – or another e-commerce plugin. In other words, there’s very little you can’t do with the right combination of plugins and themes.
If you’re new to working on your own website, you might also find a site building plugin useful. For example, our Divi theme includes its own Divi Builder, which enables you to construct advanced sites using modules and a drag-and-drop interface:
A site builder is one of the best ways to go when customizing your site, especially if you prefer using a visual interface. It’s an intuitive way of putting together a site, as you can visualize every section without having to worry about understanding the underlying code.
2. Modify Your Site’s Layout and Design
One of the best aspects of using WordPress is you can drastically alter the layout and design of your website just by switching themes. If you can find a theme that suits your style and can make your site shine, then you may not need to do much customization work to get things looking perfect.
Ideally, you’ll pick a theme that enables you to customize your site’s style and each element within your pages. Divi, for example, enables you to construct unique layouts for each page:
You also get access to custom settings for each module you place, which often include a whole lot of options you can play with. The theme also supports custom CSS for your entire site, any of your pages, or each element. That means if you know your way around the language, you can achieve some pretty cool effects, although it’s not necessary.
3. Add Complex Functionality Using Plugins
Imagine you’re building a new website and you realize you need a contact form for visitors to get in touch with you. With WordPress, all you have to do is look up the best WordPress contact form plugins, read up on their features, and decide which one is the best fit for you.
Plugins are a huge reason why WordPress is so popular, as they enable anybody to add new functionality to their site with a few clicks. If you don’t like a plugin, you can simply uninstall it and try another one. There are thousands of free and premium options to choose from, and the whole process often takes less than a minute.
The same story repeats itself for almost any feature you can imagine implementing on your site. You can use plugins to power online sales, help you with Search Engine Optimization (SEO), add live chat to your site, just to name a few possibilities.
Those earlier examples all represent the kind of functionality that would require coding knowledge to implement on your own. However, thanks to the CMS, all it takes is a little research to find the best option. If you know PHP, you can even take a crack at creating plugins of your own, whether they’re for personal use or to share them with the world!
4. Troubleshoot Your Website
While it’s very rare, you may occasionally run into an error while using WordPress. For example, your website might fail to load and show you only a blank page. Sometimes, you’ll get 504 gateway timeout or even an ‘Unable to establish secure connection’ error. These can all be baffling if you’re new to the platform, but the good news is, they’re all relatively easy to fix.
Due to its popularity, it’s easy to find guides to help you troubleshoot any WordPress error. Usually, the solutions are simple and can often be traced back to minor problems, such as a broken plugin.
You may sometimes need to tinker with a file or two to get things up an running again. In those cases, understanding the code you’re looking at can be useful, but it’s not strictly necessary if you’re following a detailed guide.
If you ever run into a WordPress error, then your first stop should be our basic troubleshooting guide, which will help you identify its source and fix it. Once you’ve managed to fix one or two of these, then you’ll realize that troubleshooting isn’t nearly as intimidating as you might have imagined!
5. Backup and Migrate Your Website
It doesn’t matter what type of website you’re running or what platform you’re using, you should always make sure to use a plugin to create regular backups using a WordPress backup plugin. If you’re unfamiliar, a backup is a copy of your site as it appeared at a certain point. This can be used if something were to happen with your site, rendering it broken or unusable. You could then revert to an earlier backup version.
In fact, we recommend you backup your site at least weekly, and even more often if you publish content on a tight schedule. Some WordPress hosting platforms take care of this for you with daily backups. However, it’s always a good idea for you to know how to do it yourself. With WordPress, you have access to plenty of easy-to-use backup plugins, such as UpdraftPlus:
In some cases, you can even use backups to migrate your website from one server to another. This idea can be a little intimidated, but it’s something anyone can do, even if you have no web development background!
Conclusion
It’s never been easier to create a website than it is right now. For a long time, setting up a website without any coding experience would’ve been nearly impossible. At the very least, you wouldn’t have been able to build a good-looking site that worked as intended. These days, that’s no longer true thanks to CMSs like WordPress.
In this article, we’ve covered five things you can do with WordPress, even if you don’t have any coding experience. For instance, you can:
- Create websites and online stores.
- Modify your site’s layout and design.
- Add complex functionality using plugins.
- Troubleshoot your website.
- Backup and migrate your site.
Do you have any questions about what it’s like to use WordPress without coding experience? Let’s talk about them in the comments section below!
Article thumbnail images by magic pictures / shutterstock.com
You don’t need to learn to code to make WordPress sites … You want to learn because you’ll have a great idea, yet there is no plugin for it.
Great article, simple and to the point!
Thanks, Franco!
Hi John,
You have made it very clear why the wordpress is bloggers most favorite CMS platform. WordPress is even more efficient with website builder tools like Divi.
I have noticed the increasing trend of bloggers turning to self-educated wordpress developers as web designing services have started to become more costly (here in Dubai, web design companies charge around $4k for a simple website).
The level of programming knowledge required to create a decent website have now almost reached zero.
Hello Mark,
I think there’s a definite place for experienced developers in the chain, but for many, it’s an expense not worth the end result – especially when there are so many great site creating tools (such as Divi!).
Thanks for your insight!
I think there is a great sense of achievement when you dig into the code or css and make some changes. Even if it is just changing the color of a button I feel like I have achieved something huge.
That’s definitely a good point, Mike. Especially if you’re just starting out, making even minor changes can feel exhilarating. 🙂
Sure, but there are also quite a number of reasons why you should not use someone else’s theme and even WordPress at all, if you want your customers business’s to actually get somewhere. It’s a good introduction into creating websites though. Or building a website on top of another website.
Oh yeah, there are a lot of reasons that other frameworks and CMS platforms may work for individual clients, as well as reasons to have custom themes suited to the client’s particular business. I have lots of friends in Ruby and Python development and see all sorts of goodies there.
But saying that WP isn’t a tool for customers who want their businesses to go somewhere isn’t necessarily the case. There are a ton of high-profile, enterprise companies running on WordPress as a base CMS. Sure, like you said, they very well may be running a very customized theme for what they need, but WP is definitely not just an introductory piece of software.
This was pretty awesome, I thought you were a developer for WordPress. Great job! I just started blogging myself and it is somewhat new to me and a little confusing, so thank you. I will definitely be book marking this.
A lot of what I learned about coding and web design came from when I started blogging with WordPress in late 2008/early 2009. When something broke, I dug in to fix it and read tutorials on what happened. Over the years, I took for granted just how much small things added up.
It was totally confusing at first (and heck, a lot of things still are), but knowing bits and pieces will help. You got this!
I’m so glad you liked the article, Deborah. Thank you. 🙂
A great article about the new target – non – coders, retired people, job less people, … a huge number of potential DIVI users and DIVI will be very successful in that field!
Does using Divi builder to customise any theme then mean we have to keep it enabled, or do changes get saved as theme files?
If you use the Divi Builder Plugin with another theme, you’ll need to keep the Divi Builder Plugin installed and activated in order for your Divi designs to remain.
Speaking of Divi Builder, is the plugin necessary with the Divi theme or does the theme have the full functionality without the builder?
If you have the Divi Theme installed you do not need the Divi Builder Plugin.
Thank you for the blog post!
So what are the minimum required coding skills for a WordPress Developer? HTML, CSS, PHP or something else? I am interested in freelance WordPress dev jobs. Thanks!
I would say that’s a good start. As Nathan pointed out, JS will also be hugely beneficial in the near future.
I’m not sure if JS is included in the “minimum” but that is definitely the direction WordPress is headed in. So I’d include that language as well.
Thanks for all your awesome articles on WordPress! !
You’re welcome, Lisa!